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Running the Trust1Connector in a shared environment, such as Citrix, XenApp and Remote Desktop, requires additional installation steps. In this section we explain the concept and approach used.
The following schematic seems rather complicated as it explains the inner workings of the Trust1Connector components, the concept is elaborate further on this page. If you are only interested in what the integration impact is for your Web Application in a Shared Environment, you can skip directly to the section: Integration in Web Applications
The Web Application can use the T1C-SDK-JS or a custom REST API client for integration purpose. As the Web Application operates in a browser context, resolving an agent, by means of a consent, will result in a browser cookie being provided.
The T1C-SDK-JS implements the detection of a Shared Environment during the initialisation of the library. When initialisation succeeds without a controlled exception, the setup is a standalone; when the initialisation throws an 401 Error, the T1C-SDK-JS can be used to request the user for a Consent.
When using the REST API directly form your web application, reading the browser cookie and performing the initialisation must be done by the integrating Web Application itself.
Compared to Trust1Connector v2, the v3 release has a separate component to be be installed on a shared host. This component is called the T1C-Proxy
and only exposes the following use cases:
Verify random available ports [in a predefined range] which can be used by an Agent (Session of T1C-API running in user space)
Port reservation upon installation of a new T1C-API in an active user session
Port registration upon initialisation of a T1C-API in an active user session
Management of an in-memory list of active Agents
Management of user consents in a shared environment by means of browser cookies with an optional configurable TTL (time to live)
The T1C-Proxy
operates by Default on the API port defined in the T1C-DS
(Distribution Server). From a Web Application perspective, this is the only information known. When a Web Application requests the information of the device, the PROXY device type will inform the Web Application that the targeted underlying API is a PROXY, which means that the Web Application must ask for the Agent specific API port to configure an URI which can be used to execute the use cases.
When using the T1C-SDK-JS
this is done implicitly during initialisation.
A T1C-API
installed for a specific users runs in [User Space]. To avoid possible attack vectors, the Trust1Connector v3 will always run in [User Space].
Upon installation of the T1C-API
, during the post install phase, the T1C-API
will try to verify automatically if it is running in a shared environment. If this is the case, the T1C-API
will ask the T1C-Proxy for available ports and will reserve those post, prior to initialisation and startup.
The ports which are reserved by the T1C-Proxy
are the following:
T1C-API
Port: This is the port exposing the OpenAPI interface towards Web Applications and used by the T1C-SDK-JS
The T1C-gRPC
instance is inherently a component from the T1C-API
, and thus is managed by the T1C-API
. As each user must have it's own hardened runtime for communication purpose, the port assigned for T1C-gRPC
will be registered and configured by the T1C-API
(and restarted when needed).
Starting from this release (v3) of the Trust1Connector, each device must have a link with an active and running T1C-DS (Trust1Connector Distribution Server). This is to guarantee security, updates, and avoid potential risk in production.
The T1C-DS is proceeded by an API Gateway who is managing the security offloading in the application layer. For a Web Application to communicate with a T1C-Proxy or T1C-API, a JWT (Json Web Token) is needed and obliged. The T1C-DS is responsible for the key management, the certificate management and other use cases which are described in a separate wiki.
In order to retrieve a valid JWT, the T1C-DS can be requested from your application back-end with a valid api-key. The JWT is valid for a given amount of time, and sets the context used when requesting the T1C-API on a device.
The PIN handling logic is implemented in the Trust1Connector API. More information on the basic and/or advanced rules can be found on the following link:
When receiving ports during post-install, an user agent device is temporary RESERVED
in the Agent Registry of the T1C-Proxy
. Upon T1C-API initialisation, the port configurations will be confirmed and the Agent Registry will set the device state on REGISTERED
. From this moment on, a T1C-API instance, running in an active user session, will be available for the Web Application via the .
As an integrator I want to retrieve a consent value from the Javascript SDK
As a Integrator I would like to use a central registry hosted on the DS
Trust1Connector JavaScript SDK removes the consent when the validate returns a response where an extra consent is required.
Trust1Connector should be able to provide organization context when not requiring application tokens
Support Citrix multi-host session management for consent flow
Issue with pinEncryption when version is not found, stops the flow
JS SDK for T1C v3.5 attempts to reset bulk PIN by POST request instead of GET
File exchange relative path for download does not handle all cases
Download does not correctly build the relative path
As an Integrator I want to provide a timeout for the dialogs
Migrate to Rust Jcop
Safenet rustification
eHerkenning rustification
Implement new architecture for shared environment, multi session host, single installation, ...
Remote registry implementation
File exchange relative path for download does not handle all cases
As an Integrator I want to provide a timeout for the dialogs
Download does not correctly build the relative path
Javascript semver check doesn't handle beta and RC versions
Migrate to Rust Jcop
Safenet rustification
eHerkenning rustification
Implement new architecture for shared environment, multi session host, single installation, ...
Check correct versions for backwards compatibility
Pin Obfuscation not working for all modules
base64 encode the PIN before sending it to the API
Pin Obfuscation not working for all modules
base64 encode the PIN before sending it to the API
I want to enable module for Certinomis
Migrate certigna integration with the latest token
Return interface to previous state to prevent breaking applications
Pkcs11 module and os dialog return decryption error
Update certificate model to correctly handle multiple certificates
Device-key endpoint gets called in error handler instead of successhandler
File-exchange ArrayBuffer should be Blob
Initialising with invalid JWT does not throw an error
Entity and type response object inconsistency
Remoteloading split TX, RX and SW value based on APDU response
Use Device certificate to encrypt the pin value sent in clear text
I want to enable the module for eHerkenning
I want to enable module for Print Writer
Aventra, Idemia, Oberthur callback functions not being triggered
FileExchange typing inconsistency
Add LuxeID to the token generic interface in JS SDK
Fix imports for Pkijs
Disbable implicit any typing
Fix for bulk sign reset in JS SDK causes the reader ID not to be included in certificate retrieval
Provide separate implementation for Belgian eID with Crelan reader
The Trust1Connector API v3 exposes a secure REST API on the client device. Trust1Team has created a t1c.t1t.io
DNS entry (or customer-specific DNS entry) that points to 127.0.0.1
in order to facilitate SSL communication. This means that if the customer infrastructure uses a proxy for all network traffic, an exemption must be made for t1c.t1t.io
to always point to the origin device's loopback address.
If no exemption is made and https://t1c.t1t.io
is handled by a proxy, it will redirect to 127.0.0.1
IP of the proxy server instead of the local machine, and the Trust1Connector API will be unreachable.
The reserved domain from Trust1Team has been registered with DNSSEC on the aforementioned URI. When a PARTNER uses its own DNS, we strongly recommend applying DNSSEC on the domain used in production.
Applications that want to make use of the Trust1Connector will be run from a specific domain. This means that the Trust1Connector needs to know that certain domains/applications want to make use of the Trust1Connector's functionality.
For these applications to gain access to the Trust1Connectors API we need to whitelist the domain in whats called the cors
list. This list contains all the accepted domains that can make use of the Trust1Connector.
In order to correctly function, the Trust1Connector API must be able to connect to its configured Distribution Service. You must allow REST traffic to the following URLs (if applicable):
Acceptance: https://acc-ds.t1t.io
Production: https://ds.t1t.io
A partner can opt for its own Distribution server, whereas the URIs mentioned above, will be defined by the hosting party.
The option of working without Distribution Service is also possible. You can find all the possibilities to run the Trust1Connector here
Trust1Connector installer is about 15-20Mb in size. The installed size comes to 35-45Mb.
This includes the Trust1Connector API, Registry and Sandbox.
Trust1Connector installer is about 15-20Mb in size. The installed size comes to 40-50Mb.
This includes the Trust1Connector API, Registry and Sandbox.
The increased size over windows mainly comes to the way MacOS handles dialogs. These are distributed with the Trust1Connector as seperate binaries.
This API key must be requested from TRUST1TEAM, or created by the customer if they are hosting their own Distribution Service. The API key must never be used in a front-end application (where the API key can be compromised). The API key is needed to exchange the token, using a Distribution Server, resulting in a short-lived Json Web Token.
A PARTNER can decide to distribute a version without the use of a JWT. In those cases, the liability of the security flow resides completely in the context of the web application, thus Trust1Team can not guarantee the security context where the Trust1Connector is integrated upon.
Right now Trust1Connector support two operating systems;
MacOS 10.13 or higher
X86 architecture
M1/ARM architecture
Windows 8.1 or higher
Trust1Team support Windows/Mac OSX OS families where lifecycle support is guaranteed from the Vendor of the Operating System. The moment the OS version has been marked as ‘end of life’, Trust1Team can not guarantee the functionality anymore.
When PARTNERS are in need to support an older version or keeping the support running on the level of Trust1Team, no guarantees can be made. Trust1Team can setup a custom project, on demand of the PARTNER. Those requirements, changes or other adaptations needed, are not covered in the Trust1Connector license fee.
To run in user-space on Windows 8.1 or higher some components have to be set on the operating system
Below you can find a list of all registry keys that will be created for the working of the Trust1Connector, All these keys are added to HKCU
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Trust1Team\Trust1Connector
Since 3.5.x no more cookies are used.
The Trust1Connector is browser agnostic so it does not matter what browser is being used as long as it support HTTP communication (HTTP 1.1) (which should all of them).
Version wise we do recommend to use the latest versions of your browser for security reasons but the versions below is was we accept as a minimum
Chrome >80
Firefox >75
Edge 88 or higher
IE 11 (End of Life is June 15 2022)
All other browsers. As recent as possible
Trust1Connector v3 Documentation
The Trust1Connector Javascript SDK is a library that purely functions as a proxy towards the Trust1Connector API. This Library does not contain any business logic.
Sample code uses ES6 language features such as arrow functions and promises. For compatibility with IE11, code written with these features must be either transpiled using tools like Babel
or refactored accordingly using callbacks which are also available on the Trust1Connector Javascript SDK.
All endpoints of the Trust1Connector API are secured and require a JWT to access. To obtain a token, an .
The Trust1Connector requires a user consent to function. This consent will be stored in the browsers localstorage for that user.
The consent token is stored with a domain specific key;t1c-consent-{{applicationDomain}}::{{apiUrl}}
When executing the consent flow, the user will be provided with a consent token which can be pasted into his clipboard. This token has to be passed with the Consent function which will perform a verfication (the token pasted in the clipboard - form the application context - should match with the token available on the clipboard for the T1C).
The consent can be configured to have an expiration date, when this expiration date has been exceeded, a new consent will be asked towards the user.
Upon installation of the Trust1Connector, a user will not be able to retrieve any data from the connector without first giving its consent, agreeing to give access to his/her card reader of filestorage. Without this consent, all requests will return a 401/404 Unauthorized response with error No valid consent found or at initialisation of the Trust1Connector SDK an error No valid consent found. The application should detect these errors and use it to trigger the consent dialog.
The application shows this code word on screen and provide a button for 'copy-to-clipboard'. When the user has copied the code word to the clipboard (on user click button event), an implicit consent request can be executed towards the T1C. The T1C will grab the pasted code word from the user system clipboard and if both match, an implicit user consent has been granted for the calling application. The relation between the application and the local T1C instance is 'approved'. At this point the Trust1Connector returns a verified consent object that is stored in the browser's localstorage. This object is used to validate the consent and retrieve the necessary information for the Trust1Connector to function. This object will be re-used the next time the user wants to use the Trust1Connector until the consent expires.
The clipboard value is a random value that is used to determine which agent you are running. This clipboard value needs to be pseudorandom so that we dont accidently find different agent.
The Javascript has an exposed function that creates this value for you.
The function is statically available on the T1CClient
class and has the following interface.
This will return the randomly generated value as a string value immediatley.
To call this;
If you decide not to use this function, the value needs to be prefixed with `::t1c::miksa::
Initially the concept was based on copying programmatically the code word, from the application context, to the user system clipboard. Although, through CAB forum, this not allowed; A user interaction is mandatory. The application should provide a 'copy-to-clipboard' button or alike in order to 'trigger' a user action. Once this action has been done, the T1C can be triggered to execute the consent.
Sending an implicit consent request can be done as follows:
The code below is an example of a javascript event handler on a consent button.
This call has 1 required and 2 optional parameters:
Code Word (required): a code word in string format that will be shown in the consent dialog.
Consent duration in days (optional): Allows the application the specify how long this consent is to be valid if granted. If not provided, the default value is 365 days.
Callback function (optional): function to be called with the result of the consent request.
The response of the consent will be an updated T1C Client which you after this point can use to continue your use-case(s).
The response can also be a 400 Bad Request with status code 814501 "Invalid consent" or 814500 "No agents registered" which means that the request has been sent with the unique code but the Registry cannot not find the user associated with it by checking the clipboards of all connected users.
This could mean that there is no T1C API client present or it is not running correctly.
From now on we will refer to the Trust1Connector JS SDK to the following variances;
T1C-js/t1cjs
T1C SDK
The Trust1Connector is a Javascript Library with TypeScript typings. This can be easily used in any web-application by loading the javacript files on the web-page.
Loading the T1C SDK onto a web-page can be done as shown in the code example below of a html
page
In the example you can see that we load the Javascript SDK on line 8
The defer attribute means that the script will be downloaded in parallel with the rest of the web-page but will be executed when the page has finished loading in.
This is mostly used to make sure that when the Javascript wants to target a specific element on the page, for example a div, that this element has already been loaded and is accessable.
We also provide an npm package that makes it easier to load and use the Trust1Connector Javascript SDK as a module.
Currently, the need for a user interaction is a known limitation (aka. ). As this is the case, the W3C has a project ' ' to propose a solution for a new clipboard API in browsers. The use case for 'Remote clipboard synchronisation' as a use case included in this draft proposal. As this is a draft, and not yet supported by the browsers, we can not perform an automatic 'paste' ('copy' in terms of the browser) to the clipboard.
Include the on your web application. This will provide you with access to the SDK's functions which are used to execute the Trust1Connector's functionality.
The Trust1Connector after correct initialization has the ability to retrieve the available card readers detected on the system. With these card readers you can continue and execute functionality such as retrieving biometric information, signing data, authentication, ...
Returns a list of available card readers. Multiple readers can be connected. Each reader is identified by a unique reader_id
.
The response will contains a list of card readers:
When multiple readers are attached to a device, the response will show all connected card readers:
Important to notice:
The response adds a card
-element when a card is inserted into the card reader.
The response contains card-reader pin-pad
capabilities
As mentioned in the List card-readers
, when a smart-card is inserted/detected, the reader will contain the cart-type based on the ATR. The ATR (Anwser To Reset), is the response from any smart-card when powered, and defines the card type.
The Trust1Connector
recognized more than 3k smart-card types.
In the response below you notice that this specific card also includes a module
and description
property.
Both of these are arrays and are also optional. This means that the Trust1Connector recognizes this specific token and knows which module
can be used for this token. The Trust1Connector has the possibility to detect that a card can be used by more than 1 module, in that case the module array will display multiple values depicting which modules can be used.
The description
is purely metadata.
As mentioned, when a card-reader has pin-pad capabilities, this will be mentioned in the response (notice the pinpad
property):
The following example is the response for List card-readers
on a device with 4 different card-readers attached:
In the above example you notice that 4 card-readers are connected. Each card-reader receives his temporary id
which can be used for other functions where a card-reader id is needed.
This method can be requested in order to list all available card-readers, and optional cards-inserted.
Each card-reader has a vendor provided name, which is retrieved from the card-reader itself.
An additional property pinpad
, a boolean
value, denotes if the card-reader has pin-pad capabilities. A pin-pad is a card-reader, most of the times with its own display and key-pad.
From a security perspective, it's considered best practice to use as much as possible pin-pad capabilities of a pin-pad card-reader.
When a reader has a smart-card inserted (contact interface) or detected (contactless interface), the card type will be resolved by the Trust1Connector in order to respond with a meaningful type.
In the above examples you see that; one card-reader has a Belgian eID
card; another card-reader has a MisterCash
or VISA Card
available for interaction.
Returns a list of available card readers with a smart card inserted. Multiple readers can be connected with multiple smart cards inserted. Each reader is identified by a unique reader_id
and contains information about a connected smart card. A smart card is of a certain type. The Trust1Connector
detects the type of the smart card and returns this information in the JSON response.
Response:
Below you can find more information on how to retrieve the available readers. All these functions are available in the
When you already have a V2 integrated this page will provide you with some easy steps to quickly migrate to the V3 of the Trust1Connector. Migration from the v2 to the v3 of the Trust1Connector can be done in 2 ways;
Integration of the API
Integration via the deprecated Javascript SDK
Both are viable integrations. When integrating via the API you have more control over the functionality and the dependencies used.
For updating your web application first of all you need to use the new Javascript SDK. After this there are some differences in using the SDK from the v2.
The configuration from the v2 has changed, we simplified this.
The v2 had the following configuration options;
With the v3 this is significantly simplified to the following;
Some of the config options of the v3 are still in review and can be removed up until the final release of the v3, in the table below you will find more information
V2 config option
V3 config option
Description
gclUrl / gwOrProxyUrl
t1cApiUrl
in the V2 this was https://localhost:10443 while in the V3 this will be https://t1c.t1t.io (for T1T)
t1cApiPort
is the port where the webserver is listening on, in the v2 this is 10443 but in the v3 by default(T1T) this is 51983
t1cProxyPort
This value represents the port where the Proxy webserver is listening on. By default this is 51983 (obsolete)
t1cProxyUrl
Similar to the api url this is the URL where the proxy used in shared environment is running on. This is by default the same as the API url (obsolete)
applicationDomain
apiKey
/
gwJwt
jwt
JWT token used for authentication of the web application towards the Trust1Connector. This must be retrieved from the web applications backend
tokenExchangeContextPath
/
ocvContextPath
/
dsContextPath
/
in v2 this was the context path for the DS based on the gwOrProxyUrl
dsFileContextPath
/
pkcs11Config
/
agentPort
/
implicitDownload
/
forceHardwarePinpad
/
sessionTimeout
/
consentDuration
/
syncManaged
/
osPinDialog
/
boolean which depicts the default os pin dialog value
containerDownloadTimeout
/
localTestMode
/
lang
/
providedContainers
/
After you've created your configuration object you can do the initialisation of the Trust1Connector SDK. This has largely remained the same except for the error codes.
V2 example:
V3 example;
The Trust1Connector
core services address communication functionality with local devices. The Trust1Connector
core exposes 2 main interfaces:
interface for web/native applications using JavaScrip/Typescript
REST API as a new approach and to incorporate the Trust1Connector
as a microservice in the application architecture
In this guide, we target only the use of Trust1Connector's
core interface for web/native applications.
The T1C-SDK-JS
exposes protected resources for administration and consumer usage.
Consumer resources are typically used from an application perspective:
Get pub-key certificate
Get version
Get Information (operating system, runtime, user context, variable configuration)
List card-readers (with active card)
Get card-reader
List card-readers (with active cards)
List card-readers (with or without active card)
Executing these functionality is explained further.
The Trust1Connector functionalities are about secured communication
with device hardware.
The document highlights communication with smart card readers - contact and contact-less. Other hardware devices can be enabled or integrated as well in the solution. Some of the already are, for example printer drivers, signature tablet drivers, ...
Returns a list of available card readers. Multiple readers can be connected. Each reader is identified by a unique reader_id
.
The response will contains a list of card readers:
When multiple readers are attached to a device, the response will show all connected card readers:
Important to notice:
The response adds a card
-element when a card is inserted into the card reader.
The response contains card-reader pin-pad
capabilities
As mentioned in the List card-readers
, when a smart-card is inserted/detected, the reader will contain the cart-type based on the ATR. The ATR (Anwser To Reset), is the response from any smart-card when powered, and defines the card type.
The Trust1Connector
recognized more than 3k smart-card types.
As mentioned in the List card-readers
, when a card-reader has pin-pad capabilities, this will be mentioned in the response (notice the pinpad
property):
The following example is the response for List card-readers
on a device with 4 different card-readers attached:
In the above example you notice that 4 card-readers are connected. Each card-reader receives his temporary id
which can be used for other functions where a card-reader id is needed.
This method can be requested in order to list all available card-readers, and optional cards-inserted.
Each card-reader has a vendor provided name, which is retrieved from the card-reader itself.
An additional property pinpad
, a boolean
value, denotes if the card-reader has pin-pad capabilities. A pin-pad is a card-reader, most of the times with its own display and key-pad.
From a security perspective, it's considered best practice to use as much as possible pin-pad capabilities of a pin-pad card-reader.
When a reader has a smart-card inserted (contact interface) or detected (contactless interface), the card type will be resolved by the GCL in order to respond with a meaningful type.
In the above examples you see that; one card-reader has a Belgian eID card; another card-reader has a MisterCash
or VISA Card
available for interaction.
The readers returned, are the card-readers with a card available. The card-readers where no card is presented, are ignored.
Returns a list of available card readers with a smart card inserted. Multiple readers can be connected with multiple smart cards inserted. Each reader is identified by a unique reader_id
and contains information about a connected smart card. A smart card is of a certain type. The Trust1Connector
detects the type of the smart card and returns this information in the JSON response.
Response:
To retrieve the version of the Javascript SDK you can use the version
function available in the CoreService
You can follow the example below to retrieve the version number
The ouput in the log of the code above should look like the following
via the getDevicePublicKey endpoint you're able to fetch the public key information of the device. This requires an authenticated client to be able to access this endpoint.
This endpoint is used in the library to encrypt pin, puk and pace information so that it is not exposed in the network logs of the browser.
Encryption of pin, puk and pace is only possible when the Trust1Connector is registered via a DS and has a valid device key-pair. The SDK will automatically switch to send the pin, puk or pace info in clear text if its not able to encrypt. The Trust1Connector API will also detect if it has no valid device key-pair it will not try to decrypt the incoming pin, puk or pace information.